REPUBLICAN ICON DIES AT 83 – SPEAKER JOHNSON LEADS TRIBUTES TO KAY GRANGER

KAY GRANGER, TRAILBLAZING TEXAS REPUBLICAN AND FORMER HOUSE APPROPRIATIONS CHAIR, DIES AT 83
WASHINGTON — Kay Granger, the pioneering Texas Republican who broke multiple barriers during nearly three decades in Congress and became the first Republican woman to chair the House Appropriations Committee, has died at the age of 83, according to her family.
Her death marks the end of a public service career that spanned more than four decades—from local government in Fort Worth to one of the most influential positions on Capitol Hill. Throughout that journey, Granger earned a reputation not through political theatrics or television appearances, but through discipline, institutional knowledge, and a deep commitment to the community she represented.
Family members said Granger had been living with Alzheimer's disease following a prolonged period of declining health that limited her public activities during her final year in office. Her son, J.D. Granger, confirmed her passing.

The announcement prompted an outpouring of tributes from Republican leaders, Texas officials, and former colleagues, many of whom remembered Granger not only as a groundbreaking public official but also as a respected legislator whose influence extended far beyond her congressional district.
House Speaker Mike Johnson described Granger as a dear friend whose life reflected decades of service to the same community—as a teacher, small-business owner, city official, mayor, and member of Congress. He also recognized her role in opening new opportunities for women in public service through a series of historic firsts that defined her political career.
Yet Granger's legacy was built on far more than symbolic achievements.
Behind every milestone stood a lawmaker who became one of Congress's most respected authorities on federal spending, defense policy, and the appropriations process. Colleagues from both parties frequently noted her command of complex budget negotiations and her ability to translate national policy into tangible benefits for North Texas.
Much of that work centered on Fort Worth, where Granger represented one of the nation's most significant defense manufacturing regions.
During her years in Congress, she became one of the strongest advocates for the F-35 Lightning II program, supporting continued aircraft procurement, maintenance funding, and long-term defense investments that sustained thousands of jobs throughout the region. She also worked to protect Naval Air Station Joint Reserve Base Fort Worth, recognizing both its military importance and its economic value to local communities.
Supporters viewed those efforts as an example of effective representation—using federal policy to strengthen local economies and preserve critical national defense capabilities. Even critics who questioned her spending priorities generally acknowledged her deep understanding of the appropriations process and her effectiveness within it.

That expertise ultimately led Granger to the chairmanship of the House Appropriations Committee after Republicans regained control of the House in 2023.
The position placed her at the center of negotiations over federal spending, including defense, border security, foreign assistance, and domestic programs. It represented the most influential assignment of her congressional career and another historic achievement for Republican women in Congress.
Health concerns, however, increasingly affected her ability to serve.
Granger stepped down as chair in April 2024, and her final recorded House vote came later that summer. In the months that followed, reports that she had been living in a senior care facility while experiencing dementia-related health challenges prompted broader public discussion about aging lawmakers, transparency, and the responsibilities of elected officials facing serious medical conditions.
For her family, those conversations remained secondary to the personal reality of a long illness.
Born Norvell Kay Granger on January 18, 1943, in Greenville, Texas, she grew up in Fort Worth and graduated from Texas Wesleyan University after attending Eastern Hills High School.
Before entering politics, she worked as a high school teacher and later became a successful small-business owner in the insurance industry. Following her divorce, she raised three children as a single mother—an experience that friends and political allies often cited as evidence of her determination and resilience.
Granger's political career began in local government through the Fort Worth Zoning Commission before advancing to the City Council.
In 1991, voters elected her as Fort Worth's first female mayor, a milestone that established the leadership style she would later bring to Congress: pragmatic, business-oriented, supportive of national defense, and firmly focused on the interests of her hometown.
When Texas' 12th Congressional District seat became open in 1996, Granger successfully ran for Congress, becoming the first Republican woman from Texas elected to the U.S. House of Representatives.
She would go on to serve 14 consecutive terms over the next 28 years, becoming one of the longest-serving members of the Texas congressional delegation.
Unlike many politicians whose careers were built on media attention or partisan confrontation, Granger developed influence through committee work, seniority, and long-standing professional relationships.
She preferred negotiation over spectacle, focusing on the detailed work of crafting spending legislation, protecting defense programs, and advancing priorities that benefited both her district and the nation.
Her colleagues frequently described her as firm, practical, and willing to work across party lines when necessary. On the House Appropriations Committee, where bipartisan cooperation often remains essential, Granger earned respect from lawmakers on both sides of the aisle.
Among those paying tribute following her death was Rep. Rosa DeLauro, who also served as chair of the committee. While policy disagreements remained, colleagues acknowledged Granger's professionalism and her lasting contribution to the institution.
Texas Sen. Ted Cruz remembered her career as a life marked by historic firsts and praised her unwavering support for North Texas, the U.S. military, and a strong national defense.
Rep. Craig Goldman, who succeeded Granger in Texas' 12th Congressional District, described her as a legend whose impact on Fort Worth would continue for generations.
Granger announced in 2023 that she would not seek another term, saying it was time to conclude her public service and allow a new generation of leadership to emerge. She officially left Congress in January 2025 after completing 14 terms.
Although the final chapter of her public life was shaped by declining health, many of those who knew her believe those difficult years do not define her legacy.
Instead, they remember a woman who began her career as a teacher and business owner, entered politics when female leadership remained uncommon in Texas, and steadily rose to occupy some of the most influential positions in American government.
For Fort Worth, she will be remembered as the city's first female mayor.
For Texas, she remains a political pioneer.
For Congress, she leaves behind a legacy built not on headlines or political spectacle, but on preparation, perseverance, and decades of public service carried out behind the committee-room doors where many of Washington's most consequential decisions are made.

A DEVASTATING BOMBSHELL — Trump Backs a Nationwide Sharia Law Ban, Igniting a Fierce Battle Over America’s Constitution

A declaration from Donald Trump has reignited one of the most contentious cultural and constitutional debates in American politics. The president has said he would support prohibiting Sharia law in the United States, putting a divisive question back at the center of the national conversation: Is America confronting a genuine threat to its legal system, or is the growing campaign against Sharia creating a new battle over religious freedom?
Trump made his position clear during an August 26, 2026, interview with conservative commentator Glenn Beck. Asked whether he would support a law prohibiting Sharia, Trump responded affirmatively and criticized what he described as the growing influence of Islamic law in parts of Western Europe. His comments added momentum to a broader Republican effort to challenge the use of Sharia within American institutions.
The debate is no longer limited to campaign speeches. Republican lawmakers have introduced resolutions and legislation addressing Sharia and the application of foreign law in American courts. Supporters say their objective is to reinforce the Constitution as the supreme law of the land. Critics counter that American courts already reject legal rules that violate constitutional rights and warn that singling out Islam could deepen suspicion toward Muslim Americans.
The central question is whether the latest political push will produce a meaningful change in American law—or intensify a constitutional dispute that has repeatedly resurfaced over the past two decades.
Trump Makes His Position Clear
During the August 26 interview, Beck asked Trump whether he would support a “No Sharia Law Act” for America.
Trump answered that he would support the idea, declaring that the United States should have “no Sharia law.” He also pointed to London and Paris as examples of places where he believed Islamic law had become an influential part of daily life.
The remarks gave the issue renewed prominence ahead of the November midterm elections, as Republicans and Democrats compete to define the country's priorities and draw contrasts over national identity, immigration and constitutional protections.
Trump's statement was a clear expression of political support for a ban. It did not, by itself, enact a nationwide prohibition or establish that Sharia had replaced American civil law in any part of the country.
That distinction is essential. A president can endorse a legislative proposal, but changing federal law generally requires action through the legislative process and must comply with constitutional limits.
The debate also turns on what lawmakers mean when they use the term “Sharia law.” The concept encompasses a range of religious and ethical guidance within Islam. It is not a single, universally agreed-upon legal code that all Muslims interpret or practice in the same way.
For some lawmakers, the term refers to the possibility that religious rules could be imposed through government institutions. For many Muslim Americans, it also refers to personal religious observance, including prayer, charitable giving, fasting and ethical conduct.
Those differences in meaning have become a central source of disagreement.
Republicans Push the Issue Into Congress
Trump's comments came amid a wider Republican effort to make opposition to Sharia a legislative priority.
On September 3, 2026, Rep. Keith Self of Texas introduced House Concurrent Resolution 116, a measure denouncing Sharia law in the United States and opposing its implementation. The resolution was referred to the House Judiciary Committee.
The proposal asserts that the Constitution is the supreme law of the land and that no competing legal framework should override the rights and protections it guarantees. Its supporters argue that Congress should state clearly that American constitutional principles must remain paramount.
However, the resolution's procedural status matters. It was introduced and referred to committee; it had not become a nationwide ban. A concurrent resolution also differs from a bill designed to create enforceable federal law.
Republican lawmakers have advanced other proposals addressing foreign law, religious legal systems and the authority of American courts. Their provisions differ, and their legal effects depend on the precise language and legislative status of each measure.
Supporters say these efforts provide additional safeguards against the enforcement of rules that conflict with constitutional protections. Critics question whether such additional measures are necessary, given that courts already have established standards for rejecting foreign judgments, contracts or arbitration decisions that violate American law.
The disagreement is therefore not simply about whether the Constitution should prevail. It is also about whether new legislation would address a demonstrated legal problem and whether its language would treat religious communities fairly.
Does Sharia Actually Govern American Courts?
One of the most important questions in the debate is whether Islamic religious law currently has authority over American civil institutions.
The United States does not operate a national legal system governed by Sharia. American courts apply the Constitution, federal statutes, state laws and established legal principles. Religious rules do not automatically become binding civil law simply because an individual or community follows them.
There can be situations in which courts consider foreign law or review private agreements involving religious principles. But those arrangements do not give a religious legal system authority to override the Constitution.
Courts can refuse to enforce contractual terms, foreign judgments or arbitration outcomes that conflict with constitutional rights, applicable statutes or public policy. The legal question is generally whether a particular agreement or decision satisfies American law—not whether a person privately follows a religious tradition.
A Washington Post analysis published October 8 reported a sharp increase in anti-Sharia bills and public rhetoric during 2025 and 2026. The newspaper found that lawmakers introduced at least 39 bills and resolutions targeting Sharia during those two years, compared with 48 proposals introduced over the entire period from 2010 through 2024.
The report also noted that lawmakers who supported some of the measures did not identify specific examples of Islamic law being imposed on state civil institutions.
That finding does not mean every concern raised by supporters is necessarily insincere. It does, however, highlight a central issue: whether the legislation responds to a documented problem or seeks to prevent a hypothetical scenario that existing constitutional safeguards already address.
The Constitutional Test: Religious Freedom and Equal Treatment
Any nationwide effort to prohibit Sharia would face important questions about the First Amendment, which protects religious exercise and restricts government establishment of religion.
The Constitution does not allow religious doctrine to supersede American law. At the same time, the government cannot simply prohibit a religious community from voluntarily following its beliefs because those beliefs are religious.
That distinction becomes especially important when legislation explicitly names one faith.
Legal challenges to an Oklahoma measure approved by voters in 2010 illustrate the issue. The amendment sought to prevent state courts from considering Sharia or international law. A federal court blocked its implementation after finding serious constitutional concerns about its singling out of Islam.
The case did not establish that religious law could override the Constitution. Instead, it demonstrated that the government must respect constitutional limits when deciding how to treat religious traditions.
Many later proposals have used broader language concerning foreign law rather than explicitly naming Islam. Such measures still require examination of their wording, purpose and practical effects.
A law that prevents courts from enforcing any rule that violates constitutional rights addresses a different legal question from a law that specifically targets one religion. The distinction could prove central to any future nationwide proposal.
Muslim Americans Push Back Against the Political Rhetoric
The renewed campaign against Sharia has drawn criticism from Muslim leaders and civil-rights advocates, who argue that political rhetoric often fails to distinguish religious practice from attempts to impose a separate legal system.
An Associated Press report published in October described Muslim Americans pushing back against renewed anti-Sharia messaging from Republican politicians ahead of the midterm elections.
Muslim scholars emphasize that Sharia is interpreted in different ways and can refer to religious guidance on worship, charity, personal conduct and moral responsibility. It does not necessarily mean a government-enforced legal code.
That distinction matters because Muslim Americans, like members of other religious communities, may voluntarily follow religious teachings while remaining subject to American civil law.
Critics argue that portraying Sharia as an expanding system of government control without evidence of such a development can create an inaccurate impression of Muslim life in the United States. They also warn that sweeping rhetoric may encourage suspicion toward an entire religious community.
Supporters of restrictions respond that their goal is to protect constitutional rights and ensure that no religious or foreign legal system can supersede American law.
Those positions are not identical, and the public debate often becomes less precise when they are treated as if they were. Protecting constitutional supremacy is a legal principle; treating ordinary religious observance as a threat is a much broader claim that requires separate justification.
Why the Debate Is Intensifying Before the Midterms
The timing of Trump's declaration is politically significant. With the November midterm elections approaching, the dispute gives candidates another opportunity to draw contrasts over immigration, national identity, public safety and religious liberty.
For Republicans, opposition to Sharia can reinforce a message about constitutional supremacy and resistance to what they describe as the influence of incompatible legal systems.
For Democrats and civil-rights advocates, the issue creates an opportunity to challenge what they see as unnecessary legislation and rhetoric that risks stigmatizing Muslim Americans.
The electoral implications, however, cannot be determined simply by the intensity of campaign messaging. Voters may weigh the issue differently depending on their priorities, their views on religious freedom and their confidence in the existing legal system.
The political focus on Sharia also competes with other concerns, including inflation, health care, immigration enforcement and the costs of the conflict with Iran. Whether the issue becomes decisive in individual races remains uncertain.
What is clear is that the debate has moved beyond a single interview. It now involves presidential rhetoric, congressional proposals, constitutional questions and a broader national argument over the relationship between religion and government.
What a Nationwide Ban Could Mean
The practical impact of any proposed ban would depend on its exact wording.
A narrowly drafted law could focus on preventing courts from enforcing foreign judgments or agreements that violate constitutional rights. Such a measure would need to be evaluated against existing legal protections and the potential for duplication.
A law explicitly prohibiting religious practice or singling out Muslims for different treatment would raise far more serious questions about religious liberty and equal treatment under the Constitution.
These are not interchangeable approaches. Any proposal would need to distinguish between coercive attempts to override civil law and voluntary religious observance protected by the First Amendment.
The distinction could also affect ordinary legal matters involving marriage, divorce, inheritance, contracts and private arbitration. Courts already have mechanisms for examining whether such arrangements comply with American law.
Before a new nationwide prohibition could be evaluated responsibly, lawmakers would need to specify what conduct it would prohibit, how it would be enforced and how it would avoid infringing constitutionally protected religious practices.
The Real Battle Ahead
Trump's declaration has given renewed energy to a campaign that was already expanding through Republican legislative initiatives and election-year messaging. Yet a presidential statement and a congressional resolution do not amount to an enacted nationwide ban.
The next stage of the dispute will depend on whether lawmakers advance binding legislation, how they define the conduct they intend to prohibit and whether the resulting measures withstand constitutional scrutiny.
For supporters, the objective is to reinforce the principle that the Constitution remains the highest legal authority in the United States. For critics, the concern is that a campaign framed as protecting constitutional order could target a religious community without establishing a corresponding legal problem.
Both the legal details and the distinction between religious practice and government authority will matter more than the intensity of political slogans.
The central question is not whether American law can be overridden by religious doctrine—it cannot. The question is whether a new nationwide ban would close a genuine legal gap or create new conflicts over religious freedom and equal protection. That is the constitutional test facing Washington as the debate moves into its next phase.